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Rethinking Behaviour

Episode 3: How the Environment Shapes Behaviour


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What if I told you that most behaviour challenges aren’t about the child… but about the environment they’re in?


We talk so much about managing behaviour, but what if we spent more time preventing it in the first place?


Imagine this…

👉 You walk into a bright, noisy room with people rushing around. There are strong smells, things piled everywhere, and voices coming at you from every direction.

👉 You sit down to work, but every few minutes, someone interrupts you, changes your task, or demands you move.

👉 You finally settle into something you enjoy… but you’re told “That’s enough of that, now do this instead.”

👉 You’re hungry, tired, or overstimulated, but no one notices—until you finally snap, and suddenly you’re the problem.


Sound exhausting?


🚨 Welcome to what some children experience every single day. 🚨


Behaviour is an Outcome—Not the Starting Point


We often focus on how children behave, but we need to ask:


💡 What’s happening around them that’s leading to this behaviour?


Children aren’t misbehaving for fun. They’re responding to:

🔹 Overstimulation (too much noise, clutter, activity)

🔹 A lack of predictability (unstructured transitions, sudden changes)

🔹 Too many demands and not enough autonomy

🔹 Sensory overwhelm (lights, sounds, smells, textures)

🔹 A space that doesn’t feel safe, welcoming, or calming


And when we change the environment, we often see a huge reduction in challenging behaviour—without even addressing the behaviour itself.


How to Create a Behaviour-Supportive Environment

The way we set up the space can make or break a child’s ability to self-regulate.

So how do we create an environment that prevents behaviour struggles instead of causing them?


1️⃣ Reduce Overstimulation

Too much visual clutter = visual stress.

Too much noise = sensory overload.

Too many choices = decision fatigue.


Keep walls neutral instead of covering every inch with displays.

Create quiet corners for children who need a break.

Use soft lighting and natural materials where possible.


The environment should feel calming, not chaotic.


2️⃣ Focus on Predictability & Routine


Children feel safest when they know what’s coming next.


🚨 Unstructured, unpredictable days = anxious, dysregulated children.

💡 Clear routines = children who feel safe, secure, and ready to engage.


Use visual schedules to help children understand transitions.

Give warnings before changes (“In 5 minutes, we’ll tidy up”).

Keep daily routines predictable—consistency builds security.


A predictable day = fewer meltdowns and more cooperation.


3️⃣ Give Children More Control Over Their Experience


Ever noticed that the more we control children, the more they push back?

Children need some autonomy over their world to feel safe and respected.


Instead of: “You have to sit here.”

💡 Try: “Would you like to sit here or there?”


Instead of: “It’s time to stop now.”

💡 Try: “Do you want to do two more turns before we stop?”


Giving children choices helps them feel respected—and reduces power struggles.


4️⃣ Consider Sensory Needs


Not all children experience the environment the same way.

Some seek sensory input (touching, jumping, making noise).

Some avoid sensory input (covering ears, refusing textures, getting overwhelmed).


🚨 A child isn’t ‘difficult’—they just experience the world differently.


Offer sensory-friendly spaces (soft cushions, fidget toys, quiet areas).

Allow movement breaks (some children need to move to focus).

Be aware of smells, lights, and noise levels—what seems fine to you might be overwhelming to a child.


When we meet sensory needs, we reduce ‘challenging’ behaviour.


5️⃣ Make the Environment Work for Children, Not Against Them


Ask yourself:

❓ Can children access what they need without asking an adult?

❓ Are play materials clearly organised so they can use them independently?

❓ Are transitions smooth and predictable instead of rushed and chaotic?

❓ Is there a quiet space children can go to without being sent there as a punishment?


An environment that works for children creates fewer battles, less frustration, and more engagement.


The Takeaway? The Environment IS Behaviour.


We can keep trying to “fix” children’s behaviour, or we can set them up to succeed before the struggles start.


💡 A child who feels calm, safe, and in control of their world is far less likely to:

🚫 Hit

🚫 Shout

🚫 Refuse

🚫 Meltdown


If we focus on prevention instead of reaction, everything changes.


What’s Next?


Okay, so we know the environment plays a huge role. But what happens when big emotions still show up?


📢 Next up in this series: Managing Big Emotions Without Time-Outs!💡 How to support children through frustration, anger, and overwhelm—without shame, punishment, or isolation.


[Read Episode 4 Here]

 
 
 

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